It was mentioned previously that a definition of a bibliography states it is a completed listing of every source used during the research and creation of a paper, whether the source was cited in the text or not. This is not the case with a Works Cited. A Works Cited includes only the material that was cited in the text.
While you are writing down (or even photocopying) the information for your source material, remember to include:
You definitely have to know the exact bibliography meaning in a paper, because it is too easy to confuse a bibliography with a works cited. The two are similar, but they are not the same. So what’s the difference?
In your Bibliography, Works Cited, or References page, you must include all of the above MLA parenthetical citation.
Bibliography Vs. Works Cited
The type of bibliography you create will depend largely on the type of citation or writing style that you are following. For example purposes, we will explore APA vs MLA. The two are similar in many ways, but there are some major differences as well.
The information that you need to create your bibliography will not always be easy to find. Depending on the type of source material you are using, you might have to do some investigative work to gather everything you need. If you are not sure where to look, try here:
A single space is used after any punctuation mark. When dividing a long word or URL onto two lines, put a hyphen, slash, or period at the end of the line. Do not add a hyphen to a URL that was not originally there. Never begin a new line with a punctuation mark. Double-space all lines in a bibliography entry. Do not indent the first line of a bibliography entry, but indent the second and subsequent lines 5 spaces, or 1/2″ (1.25 cm) from the left margin.
If you already named the author in your sentence, include only the page number in parentheses:
The citation will still be generated with the information you have provided.
To save you some time, the downloaded file is already set up in APA or MLA format, depending on which citation style you used.
Yes, after creating your citations you can download your reference list to Word. Simply click on download > Microsoft Word (.docx) in the menu above your reference list.
MLA citation examples
- Safely store your reference list
- Create multiple reference lists
- Work from multiple devices
Following this format, you can create a citation for any type of source – for example, a book, journal article, website, or movie. You only include information that’s relevant to the type of source you’re citing.
MLA is one of the most common citation styles used by students and academics. This quick guide explains how to cite sources according to the eighth (most recent) edition of the MLA Handbook.
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If your teacher requires a title page, you can use this sample as a guide.
- Order of information is author, title, publisher, volume, date, page numbers, access date.
- If there is more than one author, the first author name is written Last, First name. The subsequent author names are written First name Last name.
- Book titles are italicized
The outline follows the title page. The MLA outline should include the small letter "i" as a page number. This page will precede the first page of your report.
Double space after your title and begin your report. Notice that your last name and the page number go at the right top corner of your page in a header.
Title Page in MLA
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Images (figures) can make a big difference in a paper, but students are often a little hesitant about including them.
Begin typing at the top left of your page. A standard choice for the font is 12 point Times New Roman, and you should keep your text left justified. It's also recommended that you do not use automatic hyphenation features and that you only use one space after a period or other punctuation mark unless you're told otherwise.
When writing a paper according to the Modern Language Association (MLA) style, sample pages can help you stay on track. While your own teachers’ preferences may vary, MLA is the basic form that most teachers use.
MLA citing format often includes the following pieces of information, in this order:
The New York Public Library. "2018 National Book Awards Finalists at NYPL." YouTube, 15 Nov. 2018, youtu.be/edJqg3NuF2Q.
When a book has no edition number/name present, it is generally a first edition. If you have to cite a specific edition of a book later than the first, see the section below on citing edited books.
"The Highlights of 100." Seinfeld, directed by Andy Ackerman, written by Peter Mehlman, NBC, 2 Feb. 1995.
Bibliography vs. Works Cited - What's the Difference?
URLs are now encouraged to be added into citations (remove http:// and https:// when including URLs), social media pseudonyms and usernames can replace the real name of the author, volume and issue numbers are now abbreviated as vol. and no., and cities of publication and the source's medium (such as print or web) are no longer included in citations.
For email messages, the subject of the email is the title. Place this information in quotation marks.
For a photograph taken from a publication or website, include the title of the photograph in quotation marks followed by a period. If the photograph does not have a formal title, create a description. If you make your own description, only include a capital at the beginning of the description and at the beginning of any proper nouns. Do not place the description in italics or quotation marks.
It does not mean that other styles like AAA, IEEE, Harvard, or Oxford are not used
After the proper citation, write an indented paragraph, giving a brief explanation of what is stated in the respective citation or source. Examples of annotated bibliography, APA are mentioned below.
It is different from the abstract in structure also. It has four parts: summary, evaluation, analysis, and relevance, while the abstract is just a brief summary.
Now, coming down to the MLA format, the only changes will be in the citation. The annotation part will stay the same. A better way to explain this is by giving examples. Examples of annotated bibliography MLA are as follows.
Examples of Annotated Bibliography
The reason why we are focusing so much on the writing style is that the citation part of the annotated bibliography depends on it. There is no specific style to write the annotation, it is an indented paragraph that explains and analyses the given citation.
A well-detailed and explained example will help you get going and start with your annotated bibliography writing process. You will know how to start, format, and end your bibliography properly and successfully.
It is the overall detail of the source, which not only describes what has been covered in the sources but also provides an insight into how the source is helpful for the respective and future research.