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How to write an introductory paragraph for a research paper

The U.S. government should take on more of the financial burden of college education because other countries have shown this can improve education rates while reducing levels of familial poverty.

When it comes to how to start an introduction paragraph, o ne of the most common approaches is to start with something called a hook.

But intro paragraphs need to do a bit more than just introduce your topic. An intro paragraph is also supposed to grab your reader’s attention. The intro paragraph is your chance to provide just enough info and intrigue to make your reader say, “Hey, this topic sounds interesting. I think I’ll keep reading this essay!” That can help your essay stand out from the crowd.

Instead, you should narrow broad topics to identify a specific question, claim, or issue pertaining to some aspect of NCAA football for your intro to be effective. So, for instance, you could frame your topic as, “How can college professors better support NCAA football players in academics?” This focused topic pertaining to NCAA football would give you a more manageable angle to discuss in your paper.

4 Tips for How To Write an Introduction Paragraph

How to write an introductory paragraph for a research paper

So what’s the purpose of an intro paragraph? As a reader’s first impression of your essay, the intro paragraph should introduce the topic of your paper.

In most cases, an intro paragraph will be relatively short. A good intro will be clear, brief, purposeful, and focused. While there are some exceptions to this rule, it’s common for intro paragraphs to consist of three to five sentences.

In this article, we’re going to explain how to write a captivating intro paragraph by covering the following info:

Below, we’ll explain how to start an introduction paragraph by writing an effective hook, providing context, and crafting a thesis statement. When you put these elements together, you’ll have an intro paragraph that does a great job of making a great first impression on your audience!

How to write an introductory paragraph for a research paper

Imagine if the first paragraph of your essay itself makes them yawn, how will they get to the end of it?

Writing the thesis statement can be time-consuming so a good hack to not waste time would be to start with a working thesis statement and write the rest of the essay. You can then come back to the statement and refine it for submission.

Doing this ensures you’ve covered all points and your ideas flow in logically.

You have to present your arguments, justifications, evidence, and examples in the corresponding body paragraphs. Every paragraph can be devoted to a single argument or claim.

4. Lengthy introduction

How to write an introductory paragraph for a research paper

Merely introducing the topic is not enough. You need to tell readers why it’s important, the purpose behind choosing and most importantly, why should they bother reading it?

In spite of this, if you are feeling stuck or are unable to begin your argumentative essay, you can reach out to us at Writers Per Hour. Our essay writing experts will help you put together an impactful introduction that will set a strong foundation for the argumentative essay.

Are you touching upon an underlying issue, problem or phenomenon? What is the objective of the essay? By the end of this portion, readers need to be convinced about the significance of your topic.

Regardless of how confident you are, when you create a plan and establish the structure of the introduction, you’re likely to do a better job.

How to write an introductory paragraph for a research paper

The spread of the internet has had a world-changing effect, not least on the world of education. The use of the internet in academic contexts is on the rise, and its role in learning is hotly debated. For many teachers who did not grow up with this technology, its effects seem alarming and potentially harmful. This concern, while understandable, is misguided. The negatives of internet use are outweighed by its critical benefits for students and educators—as a uniquely comprehensive and accessible information source

This introduction example is taken from our interactive essay example on the history of Braille.

You have a strong introduction - now make sure the rest of your essay is just as good.

For this reason, it’s often a good idea to wait until later in the writing process before you write the introduction paragraph—it can even be the very last thing you write.

Checklist: Essay introduction

  • Catch your reader’s attention.
  • Give background on your topic.
  • Present your thesis—the central point of your essay.

A good introduction paragraph is an essential part of any academic essay. It sets up your argument and tells the reader what to expect.

When you’ve finished writing the essay body and conclusion, you should return to the introduction and check that it matches the content of the essay.

Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is often read as a crude cautionary tale. Arguably the first science fiction novel, its plot can be read as a warning about the dangers of scientific advancement unrestrained by ethical considerations. In this reading, and in popular culture representations of the character as a “mad scientist”, Victor Frankenstein represents the callous, arrogant ambition of modern science. However, far from providing a stable image of the character, Shelley uses shifting narrative perspectives to gradually transform our impression of Frankenstein, portraying him in an increasingly negative light as the novel goes on. While he initially appears to be a naive but sympathetic idealist, after the creature’s narrative Frankenstein begins to resemble—even in his own telling—the thoughtlessly cruel figure the creature represents him as.

How to write an introductory paragraph for a research paper

A popular and effective strategy for writing an introduction paragraph is to wait until the end after you have a full understanding of how your body paragraphs have taken shape. Start with an outline and fill in words or phrases for the hook, the background information, main questions, and thesis statement. If you were to learn how to end an introduction speech you start broad and move toward something specific.

The format for an intro is pretty standard and will vary only slightly depending on what academic discipline you are studying. If necessary, get a hold of a couple of examples to review and learn to mirror when you start crafting your own.

When students are learning how to conclude an introduction paragraph they usually have several questions. They can turn to the web or writing guides for answers, but we understand that time is of the essence in cases where an assignment is due in a matter of days. It’s completely different from the conclusion you write in the end. We’ve gathered the most common and are addressing them here.

You may have learned about starting the introduction with a hook statement to catch the reader’s attention. But there is also another effective use of a hook: that is, ending your thesis statement with a hook. Your thesis must tell the reader what side you are taking on an issue, but you can also utilize a question, a definition, a quotation, or a short metaphor to give the thesis statement an extra punch. Just be sure to consider the content and reader when you end with a hook.

Creating an Introduction Paragraph Outline

There are a time and a place to use the information and since the hook will come after the thesis, it can’t take away attention from your main point. If you distract the reader with a poorly written hook, you may cause him or her to re-read the thesis and lose their interest. But still, it is quite an effective way of how to end an introduction in a creative way.

If you have ever had to write any academic assignment, then you know the importance of writing a great introduction paragraph. Because it is the first thing a reader will see, there are some really high stakes when it comes to setting the right tone and mood. If you’ve ever thought about how to end an introduction email, you know that you can be informal and take a more conversational tone.

What it boils down to is that the first few lines of your assignment need to capture your reader’s attention, but the last words he or she reads will have a great impact on setting the tone and mood for the rest of your work. Before reading all of your arguments in support of your thesis, the reader needs to clearly understand what it is you are writing.

How to write an introductory paragraph for a research paper

An essay is not like a mystery novel which keeps the reader in suspense

Don’t be tempted to start your essay with a grand generalisation, for instance: ‘War has always been a problem for humanity….’, or ‘Since the beginning of time…’. Instead, make sure that your initial sentence relates directly to the problem, question or issue highlighted by the essay topic.

The introduction usually starts by providing some background information to your particular topic, so the reader understands the key problem being addressed and why it is an issue worth writing about. However, it is important that this is brief and that you only include information that is directly relevant to the topic.

B usiness leadership has been described as the ‘ability to influence, motivate and enable others to contribute to the effectiveness and success of the organisations of which they are members’ (House, Hanges, Javidan, Dorfman, & Gupta, 2004, p. 63). Whether this ability is something a person is born with, or whether it is something that a person can learn, has been the subject of considerable debate. Kambil (2010) has outlined two categories of leadership attributes that help to frame the discussion: 'traits' (mostly innate) and 'skills' which can be developed through experience or training. This essay will draw on the trait theory of leadership to argue that that leaders are first born, but then must be made. While good business leaders share certain traits that are essential to success, including ‘curiosity, courage, perseverance, personal ethics and confidence’ (Kambil, 2010, p.43), they also need learnable skills, such as communication, negotiation and conflict resolution, that are only developed through practice. A potential leader should develop their natural traits as well as learn and practise skills which will help them to persuade, equip and inspire others to realise their vision.

Key elements of an introduction

Provide an overview of how you are approaching the essay. This usually involves providing details of case studies you’ll use and/or outlining the most important points you are going to make.

The purpose of the introduction is to give your reader a clear idea of what your essay will cover. It should provide some background information on the specific problem or issue you are addressing, and should clearly outline your answer. Depending on your faculty or school, ‘your answer’ may be referred to as your position, contention, thesis or main argument. Whatever term is used, this is essentially your response to the essay question, which is based on the research you have undertaken.

Legend: Background / Context

How to write an introductory paragraph for a research paper

When students are learning how to conclude an introduction paragraph they usually have several questions. They can turn to the web or writing guides for answers, but we understand that time is of the essence in cases where an assignment is due in a matter of days. It’s completely different from the conclusion you write in the end. We’ve gathered the most common and are addressing them here.

What it boils down to is that the first few lines of your assignment need to capture your reader’s attention, but the last words he or she reads will have a great impact on setting the tone and mood for the rest of your work. Before reading all of your arguments in support of your thesis, the reader needs to clearly understand what it is you are writing.

The introduction paragraph should not be more than ten or twelve sentences. Don’t include any of your arguments, save these for the assignment body paragraphs. Just be certain to provide appropriate background information to put the entire work into context. Then end with a thesis statement letting the reader know what your paper is about and what you will be arguing.

Absolutely! The most effective and common way is to end your intro is to do so with a thesis statement. The thesis should clearly state, in a concise manner, what the topic and purpose of the assignment is. Some people will write complex sentences combining more than one idea, but this is largely a strategy you should avoid until you’ve become a master at writing thesis statements and present more complicated ideas.

Creating an Introduction Paragraph Outline

If you have ever had to write any academic assignment, then you know the importance of writing a great introduction paragraph. Because it is the first thing a reader will see, there are some really high stakes when it comes to setting the right tone and mood. If you’ve ever thought about how to end an introduction email, you know that you can be informal and take a more conversational tone.

There are a time and a place to use the information and since the hook will come after the thesis, it can’t take away attention from your main point. If you distract the reader with a poorly written hook, you may cause him or her to re-read the thesis and lose their interest. But still, it is quite an effective way of how to end an introduction in a creative way.

You should follow this same strategy for a written assignment. Don’t dwell too much in explaining everything in-depth. You should give information that is helpful for the reader to understand the topic, but not be allowed to form a full opinion before you get into the body of the assignment.

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