How to Write an Essay: 7 Steps for Clear, Effective Writing, how write essay.

How write essay

But really, an outline can help you organize your thoughts before you start writing and actually save you time, since you’ll avoid beating around the bush or jumping from one idea to another without a clear direction.

  • Elaborate on each of your main ideas with at least one paragraph each. If your main ideas will require more than one paragraph each, feel free to write more.
  • For anything point that takes up two paragraphs or more, it helps to have a brief introductory paragraph.
  • Stay as concise as possible.
  • Include anecdotal examples if it will help you make your point more clear.
  • If you are writing a formal academic essay, avoid using first-person pronouns.

Once you have your thesis statement, you can start to prepare your outline. Many people skip the outline process, thinking it’s a waste of time.

When you write your outline, make sure that each paragraph has only one main point. Jumbling too many points in one paragraph tends to confuse your reader. Also, make sure that your main points are all relevant to your thesis statement.

3. Develop your thesis statement.

Even if you don’t consider yourself a wordsmith, you don’t have to be intimidated by essays and writing assignments. When you learn the basic steps and the most common structures, you will find that it becomes easier to write down your thoughts on any given subject.

When editing, pay attention to the words you use: remove all unnecessary words and work on using strong verbs in place of weak ones.

Also, fact check all the information you have in your essay, especially when citing other sources.

How write essay

You have a strong introduction - now make sure the rest of your essay is just as good.

Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is often read as a crude cautionary tale. Arguably the first science fiction novel, its plot can be read as a warning about the dangers of scientific advancement unrestrained by ethical considerations. In this reading, and in popular culture representations of the character as a “mad scientist”, Victor Frankenstein represents the callous, arrogant ambition of modern science. However, far from providing a stable image of the character, Shelley uses shifting narrative perspectives to gradually transform our impression of Frankenstein, portraying him in an increasingly negative light as the novel goes on. While he initially appears to be a naive but sympathetic idealist, after the creature’s narrative Frankenstein begins to resemble—even in his own telling—the thoughtlessly cruel figure the creature represents him as.

Everything in the introduction is relevant to the main body of the essay.

This introduction to a short expository essay leads into the topic (the invention of the printing press) and states the main point the essay will explain (the effect of this invention on European society).

Checklist: Essay introduction

  • Catch your reader’s attention.
  • Give background on your topic.
  • Present your thesis—the central point of your essay.

A thesis statement is a sentence that sums up the central point of your paper or essay. Everything else you write should relate to this key idea.

  • It gives your writing direction and focus.
  • It gives the reader a concise summary of your main point.

How write essay

  • You begin from the introduction, which is supposed to be captivating to capture the reader’s attention.
  • Next, you outline your plot in the body.
  • Finally, you come up with a conclusion, explaining the lessons learned from that experience and how it can be useful to others.

There you have it. For those students bothered with questions such as “what is a narrative essay” or “what is narrative writing” the information provided above will assist you to know what a narrative essay, as well as descriptive essay, is and what is involved in writing it. You are supposed to narrate a story that has a specific point to be made. Your audience has to get a vivid idea or learn a lesson from your paper. Also, make use of emotional language.

While writing your essay, you need to be driven by passion and utilize concrete details. Narrative writing offers students a great opportunity to score highly by telling a good story with passion, without having to concentrate on areas like persuasive writing and literary analysis.

One important thing to remember is that you should pay more attention to the plot

Key Elements of Good Narrative Essay Examples

Selecting a topic may be the most challenging thing to do. Here are a few ideas to assist you to brainstorm topics:

  1. A Memorable Journey
  2. A Significant Misunderstanding
  3. An Embarrassing Event
  4. Your First Day At Work
  5. An Unexpected Encounter
  6. An Encounter With Someone You Were Afraid Of

In this section, the writer presents his or her thoughts and analysis of the situation and also highlighting the reason why these experiences are important to the readers.

How write essay

The key to this type of structure is to create narrative tension—you want your reader to be wondering what happens next.

Does the question include more than one part? Are there multiple tasks you need to complete?

If, on the other hand, you have more than one idea you really like, consider whether any of them can be used for other essays you need to write.

8. Beyond what has already been shared in your application, what do you believe makes you stand out as a strong candidate for admissions to the University of California?

Decide What You Want to Show About Yourself

How write essay

Also keep in mind that, at this point in the process, the goal is just to get your ideas down. Wonky phrasings and misplaced commas can easily be fixed when you edit, so don't worry about them as you write. Instead, focus on including lots of specific details and emphasizing how your topic has affected you, since these aspects are vital to a compelling essay.

A good way to check for weirdness in language is to read the essay out loud. If something sounds weird when you say it, it will almost certainly seem off when someone else reads it.

You'll probably recognize this term if you studied The Odyssey: it basically means that the story starts in the middle of the action, rather than at the beginning. A good intro of this type makes the reader wonder both how you got to the point you're starting at and where you'll go from there. These openers provide a solid, intriguing beginning for narrative essays (though they can certainly for thematic structures as well).

As I touched on above, each college has its own essay requirements, so you'll need to go through and determine what exactly you need to submit for each school. This process is simple if you're only using the Common App, since you can easily view the requirements for each school under the "My Colleges" tab. Watch out, though, because some schools have a dedicated "Writing Supplement" section, while others (even those that want a full essay) will put their prompts in the "Questions" section.

How write essay

  • Introduction with thesis statement
  • Main Point #1
  • Main Point #2
  • Main Point #3
  • Conclusion

Sometimes, you will already have an assigned essay type or topic, so that will save you one step. If these were not assigned to you, you have to think of possible topics that you can write on. This will also help determine the type of essay you will be writing.

Once you have your thesis statement, you can start to prepare your outline. Many people skip the outline process, thinking it’s a waste of time.

  • Narrative Essay: The narrative essay shares information in the form of a story and from a clearly defined point of view.
  • Expository Essay: This type of essay explains, illustrates, or clarifies a topic. This also includes instructional pieces with step-by-step directions.
  • Descriptive Essay: Descriptive essays do exactly what their name implies: they describe an event, phenomenon, or any other subject in detail.
  • Persuasive Essay: This type of essay aims to convince the audience to adapt a certain perspective or idea.
  • Compare and Contrast Essay: This type of writing pinpoints how similar or different two or more things are from one another.
  • Problem-Solution Essay: This essay highlights an issue, influences the reader to care about it, suggests a solution, and tackles possible objections.

4. Write your outline.

If you can write the hook right away, well and good. If not, don’t worry, you can always come back to it after you write the body of your essay. Here are some more helpful tips for writing the body of your essay:

After you write your first draft, refine and proofread your work to make sure you fix all grammatical and spelling errors. You can use a tool like Grammarly when you do this to have fresh “eyes” looking at your work, but don’t rely solely on software—always review your work at least once yourself or have another (human) do it!

  • Elaborate on each of your main ideas with at least one paragraph each. If your main ideas will require more than one paragraph each, feel free to write more.
  • For anything point that takes up two paragraphs or more, it helps to have a brief introductory paragraph.
  • Stay as concise as possible.
  • Include anecdotal examples if it will help you make your point more clear.
  • If you are writing a formal academic essay, avoid using first-person pronouns.

Even if you don’t consider yourself a wordsmith, you don’t have to be intimidated by essays and writing assignments. When you learn the basic steps and the most common structures, you will find that it becomes easier to write down your thoughts on any given subject.

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